黄春桃, 赖燕. 柴(煤)油吸入导致外源性脂质性肺炎2例临床分析[J]. 职业卫生与应急救援, 2020, 38(3): 311-313. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2020.03.025
引用本文: 黄春桃, 赖燕. 柴(煤)油吸入导致外源性脂质性肺炎2例临床分析[J]. 职业卫生与应急救援, 2020, 38(3): 311-313. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2020.03.025
HUANG Chuntao, LAI Yan. Two cases report of exogenous lipoid pneumonia caused by inhalation of diesel(kerosene)[J]. Occupational Health and Emergency Rescue, 2020, 38(3): 311-313. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2020.03.025
Citation: HUANG Chuntao, LAI Yan. Two cases report of exogenous lipoid pneumonia caused by inhalation of diesel(kerosene)[J]. Occupational Health and Emergency Rescue, 2020, 38(3): 311-313. DOI: 10.16369/j.oher.issn.1007-1326.2020.03.025

柴(煤)油吸入导致外源性脂质性肺炎2例临床分析

Two cases report of exogenous lipoid pneumonia caused by inhalation of diesel(kerosene)

  • 摘要: 总结2例柴(煤)油吸入导致的外源性脂质性肺炎的诊断与治疗经验。2例患者误吸柴(煤)油后出现发热、胸痛、气促等症状,肺部CT提示有渗出改变,立即在局部麻醉下行支气管肺泡灌洗术、并按照肺炎治疗原则予以抗感染、解痉、化痰等对症处理的同时加用短疗程的糖皮质激素甲强龙抗炎、减少肺部渗出的综合治疗。患者发热、胸痛等临床症状缓解,肺部渗出病变逐渐吸收。柴(煤)油吸入导致外源性脂质性肺炎可以按肺炎治疗原则,并以短疗程激素治疗、肺灌洗进行治疗。

     

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